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Home Research Research Library Differences in Canadian and US Medical Student Preparation for Family Medicine Differences in Canadian and US Medical Student Preparation for Family Medicine 2016 Author(s) O’Neill, Thomas R, Peabody, Michael R, and Puffer, James C Topic(s) Education & Training Keyword(s) Graduate Medical Education, In-Training Examination, Psychometrics, and Undergraduate Medical Education Volume Family Medicine Source Family Medicine BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Despite their similarities, differences exist in the way Canadian and US medical schools prepare students for graduate medical education. The purpose of this study is to use American Board of Family Medicine (ABFM) In-Training Examination (ITE) scores as a proxy to determine whether Canadian medical students are better prepared for entry into family medicine training than US medical students. METHODS: We used a cross-sectional study examining the performance of US medical school graduates (USMG [n=7,016]) and international medical school graduates (IMG [n=3,512]) enrolled in Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)-accredited family medicine residency programs and 508 residents in Canadian family medicine programs who sat for the 2014 ABFM ITE. RESULTS: The PGY-1 Canadian cohort outperformed both the PGY-1 ACGME IMG and USMG cohorts; however, the PGY-3 AC-GME USMG cohort outperformed the PGY-2 Canadian cohort, but there was not a statistically significant difference between the PGY-2 Canadian cohort and the PGY-3 ACGME IMG cohort. CONCLUSIONS: Canadian medical students entering their first year of training in Canadian family medicine residencies performed better on the ABFM ITE than their US counterparts. This effect vanishes by the second year of training. The ability of US programs to successfully prepare their trainees to practice family medicine appears to be independent of the location of medical education as evidenced by the parallel improvement in mean scores for both USMGs and IMGs. Read More ABFM Research Read all 2021 Towards a Quality Agenda for Family Medicine Go to Towards a Quality Agenda for Family Medicine 2024 Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools Go to Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools 2021 The Growth of Family Medicine Resident Debt Go to The Growth of Family Medicine Resident Debt 2020 Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification Go to Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification
Author(s) O’Neill, Thomas R, Peabody, Michael R, and Puffer, James C Topic(s) Education & Training Keyword(s) Graduate Medical Education, In-Training Examination, Psychometrics, and Undergraduate Medical Education Volume Family Medicine Source Family Medicine
ABFM Research Read all 2021 Towards a Quality Agenda for Family Medicine Go to Towards a Quality Agenda for Family Medicine 2024 Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools Go to Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools 2021 The Growth of Family Medicine Resident Debt Go to The Growth of Family Medicine Resident Debt 2020 Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification Go to Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification
2024 Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools Go to Setting the Target: Comparing Family Medicine Among US Allopathic Target Schools
2020 Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification Go to Associations Between Medical Education Assessments and American Board of Family Medicine Certification Examination Score and Failure to Obtain Certification